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1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross Situation

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Situation


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo

1rst Station of the Cross The unknown author of the pamphlet published the indulgence so that the memory of it would "not fade away completely

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

The unknown author of the pamphlet published the indulgence so that the memory of it would "not fade away completely


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo

1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo

1rst Station of the Cross Source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo

1rst Station of the Cross situation plan

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

situation plan


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Pablo de la Riestra, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Oblique view from below

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Oblique view from below


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Detail view

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Detail view


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Main scene, view from below

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Main scene, view from below


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Detail view

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Detail view


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Inschrift oben: Hir begegnet Cristus seiner wirdigen lieben mutter die vor großem hertzenleit amechtig ward IIc (200) schrit von pilatus haus

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Inschrift oben: Hir begegnet Cristus seiner wirdigen lieben mutter die vor großem hertzenleit amechtig ward IIc (200) schrit von pilatus haus


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

1rst Station of the Cross Inschriftafel

1rst Station of the Cross

1507 1508

Inschriftafel


Copy by Georg Leistner (1854-1943), completed in 1891. Original in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum (GNM) See also: 2nd Station of the Cross 3rd Station of the Cross 4th Station of the Cross 5th Station of the Cross 6th Station of the Cross 7th Station of the Cross Entombment According to Helge Weingärtner, the Stations of the Cross likely began at the bridgehead in front of the (old) Tiergärtner Gate (animal gardener's gate), cf. Helge Weingärtner, Zwei Kreuzwege in St. Johannis [Two Stations of the Cross in St. John's], in: MVGN 107 (2020), pp. 135–174, here p. 142. Johann Kamann suggested the garden of Sebald II Ketzel, which, according to Kamann, bordered directly on the outer Tiergärtner Gate and which the council bought from Ketzel's widow in 1538, as it needed the property for the expansion of the fortifications in front of the Tiergärtner Gate, cf. Johann Kamann: Die Pilgerfahrten Nürnberger Bürger nach Jerusalem [The Pilgrimages of Nuremberg Citizens to Jerusalem], in: MVGN 2 (1880), p. 78–163, here p. 86. Karl-Heinz Enderle identified the current 5th Station as the original first station, which initially stood at the aforementioned location and was later moved to its present site. See the 5th Station of the Cross and Karl-Heinz Enderle: The Adam Kraft Stations of the Cross and the True Pilate's House, in: Nuremberg Old Town Reports 51 (2025), pp. 56–81. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father of the same name, who had already owned it in 1491. It is unknown whether Ketzel or other garden owners on whose properties the Stations of the Cross stood were involved in their establishment. The Stations of the Cross were likely private donations. Sebald Ketzel (d. 1530), who traveled to the Holy Land in 1498 in the company of Duke Henry of Saxony, inherited the garden from his father, also named Sebald Ketzel, who had owned it as early as 1491. For information on indulgences for the Stations of the Cross, see the source: Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath at the beginning and end of the Stations of the Cross https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb11213972?page=25 (Munich Digitization Center / Bavarian State Library) The pamphlet "Neapolitan Mirror of Wrath," for which neither author nor place of publication is indicated, deals, according to its title, with the plague that raged in Naples in 1656. It was offered for sale at the Frankfurt Easter Fair in 1657 by the publisher Wolfgang Endtner the Younger. It contains a remarkably large amount of information on works by Adam Kraft and a previously unknown indulgence letter from Pope Leo X, dated 1513, for the Stations of the Cross, which began "under the Tiergärtner Gate," that is, outside the (old) Tiergärtner Gate, and ended at the chapel in the cemetery called "To the Agony of the Mother of God," the Holzschuher Chapel, with its sculpture group depicting the Entombment of Christ. The indulgence could be obtained by walking the route on certain days, including Palm Sunday and Good Friday, and praying five Our Fathers and five Hail Marys before each image. The Bishop of Bamberg confirmed and increased the indulgence. Emil Weller's "Repertorium typographicum," Nördlingen 1864, p. 89, lists under number 754 a "letter of indulgence from Pope Leo X of 1513, for all who perform their devotions on certain feast days at the Stations of the Cross in front of the Thiergärtner Gate in Nuremberg," which is kept in the Germanisches Nationalmuseum. This oblong octavo sheet is no longer extant. The Stations of the Cross by Adam Kraft have no connection with the crucifix of Mary and John donated by the belt maker Peter Hurrer in 1490, which can be seen in Albrecht Dürer's drawing of St. John's Church and its surroundings (formerly in the Kunsthalle Bremen). The crucifix was a private donation, as was the Mount of Olives grotto beneath the castle, donated by the carpenter Jobst Üppig (Uppig). The grotto, which was demolished in 1820 due to weathering, had been approved by the council on March 13, 1494, and is still commemorated today by the street "Am Ölberg" (At the Mount of Olives), which runs along its former location. It was within sight of the property at Burgstraße 20, where Üppig lived at the time.Feedback geben

Location: Nuremberg, Burgschmietstraße

Design: Kraft, Adam

Realization: Kraft, Adam

photo 2022, Theo Noll

Adam
Kraft

Further works

Self-portrait of Adam Kraft
Self-portrait of Adam Kraft
Schreyer-Landauer Epitaph
Schreyer-Landauer Epitaph
So-called branch-breaker (Munich)
So-called branch-breaker (Munich)
Tabernacle
Tabernacle
Coat of arms relief
Coat of arms relief
Arcade court yard with parapets
Arcade court yard with parapets
Josua and Kaleb with grapes
Josua and Kaleb with grapes
Scales relief
Scales relief
Tri-fold associated coat of arms
Tri-fold associated coat of arms
Epitaph of Hans Rebeck
Epitaph of Hans Rebeck
Landauer epitaph
Landauer epitaph
1rst Station of the Cross
1rst Station of the Cross
2nd Station of the Cross
2nd Station of the Cross
3rd Station of the Cross
3rd Station of the Cross
4th station of the Cross
4th station of the Cross
5th Station of the Cross
5th Station of the Cross
6th station of the Cross
6th station of the Cross
7th station of the Cross
7th station of the Cross
Entombment
Entombment
Crucifixion group in the so-called "Crucifixion courtyard"
Crucifixion group in the so-called "Crucifixion courtyard"
Gable of St.Michael´s choir
Gable of St.Michael´s choir
Sacrament house in Schwabach
Sacrament house in Schwabach

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A project of the Förderverein Kulturhistorisches Museum Nürnberg e.V. (Association for the Promotion of the Museum of Cultural History Nuremberg - registered association)

The Förderverein Kulturhistorisches Museum Nürnberg e.V. supports the establishment of a museum of cultural history in Nuremberg. In anticipation of this it presents selected works of Nuremberg art in digital form. The Association will be happy to welcome new members. You will find a declaration of membership on our website.

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