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Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Castle courtyard facing north. The Nuremberg galleries were attached to the parapet walk in a manner inconsistent with their original function. The lower wooden posts were shortened in the process.

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Castle courtyard facing north. The Nuremberg galleries were attached to the parapet walk in a manner inconsistent with their original function. The lower wooden posts were shortened in the process.


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Theo Noll

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Frontal view of the wooden galleries, each balustrade with its own pattern.

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Frontal view of the wooden galleries, each balustrade with its own pattern.


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Image comparison: Lauenstein and the courtyard of the property at Weinmarkt 2 in Nuremberg, both circa 1600

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Image comparison: Lauenstein and the courtyard of the property at Weinmarkt 2 in Nuremberg, both circa 1600


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Image comparison: Lauenstein tracery pattern (above) and north tower parapet of St. Lorenz before 1500

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Image comparison: Lauenstein tracery pattern (above) and north tower parapet of St. Lorenz before 1500


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Image comparison: Tracery pattern Lauenstein (top) and Volckam gallery in St. Lorenz Church from 1466.

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Image comparison: Tracery pattern Lauenstein (top) and Volckam gallery in St. Lorenz Church from 1466.


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Image comparison: Lauenstein tracery pattern (top) and Nuremberg Weinmarkt 2

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Image comparison: Lauenstein tracery pattern (top) and Nuremberg Weinmarkt 2


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Image comparison: Lauenstein pseudo-arch (left) and Nuremberg, Weinmarkt 6, from 1617

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Image comparison: Lauenstein pseudo-arch (left) and Nuremberg, Weinmarkt 6, from 1617


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Staircase at Lauenstein Castle. The slanted piece of wood confirms the original construction of a staircase in the Nuremberg structure.

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Staircase at Lauenstein Castle. The slanted piece of wood confirms the original construction of a staircase in the Nuremberg structure.


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Staircase Lauenstein, detail

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Staircase Lauenstein, detail


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Tracery balustrade based on the Volckamer Gallery model in St. Lorenz Church

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Tracery balustrade based on the Volckamer Gallery model in St. Lorenz Church


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Tracery balustrade with centripetally arranged fish-bladder motifs

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Tracery balustrade with centripetally arranged fish-bladder motifs


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Blind tracery pattern

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Blind tracery pattern


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg The same tracery pattern as the previous photo, openwork

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

The same tracery pattern as the previous photo, openwork


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Pablo de la Riestra

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg Tracery pattern, detail

Post-Gothic wooden gallery from Nuremberg

Tracery pattern, detail


circa 1600, installed in Lauenstein in 1902.

Provenance unknown – origin from the so-called Pfannenhof or Kutscherhof cannot be established. 

As part of the historicist alterations to the medieval and Renaissance Lauenstein Castle after its acquisition in 1896 by Dr. Erhard Messmer, the wooden components were brought there from an unidentifiable, but unmistakable, Nuremberg property. The first mention of the Pfannenhof comes from Tilmann Breuer's inventory of monuments: Landkreis Kronach (Bayerische Kunstdenkmale; 19), Munich 1964. There, on page 183, it states: "This wooden gallery originates from the Kutschershof or Pfannenhof in Nuremberg (Brunnengäßchen 14/16), built before 1571." This information about its origin can also be found in the official guide to Lauenstein Castle by Dr. Stierhof, 1st edition 1976. All documents and records in Nuremberg (State Archives), Munich (Administration of Bavarian Palaces and Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments), and Bamberg (State Building Authority and State Archives) do not, however, confirm the supposed origin. Sigfried Messmer, a descendant of the castle's owning family, also possesses no further information on this matter. Thus, the provenance remains a mystery: the analysis of the images and archival materials relating to the "Pfannenhof" contradicts the established attribution. 

The Lauenburg wooden galleries reflect the courtyard design common in Nuremberg around 1600 (see image comparisons below). A basic framework with "Renaissance columns" on volute-decorated pedestals, entablature, and pseudo-segmental arches is complemented by post-Gothic tracery balustrades. The latter are modeled on patterns created in the workshop of St. Lorenz Church in the 1460s.

Dr. Pablo de la Riestra, October 2020

Location: Lauenstein (Upper Franconia), Castle

photo 2020, Theo Noll

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A project of the Förderverein Kulturhistorisches Museum Nürnberg e.V. (Association for the Promotion of the Museum of Cultural History Nuremberg - registered association)

The Förderverein Kulturhistorisches Museum Nürnberg e.V. supports the establishment of a museum of cultural history in Nuremberg. In anticipation of this it presents selected works of Nuremberg art in digital form. The Association will be happy to welcome new members. You will find a declaration of membership on our website.

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